reptile · GBIF taxon 9215881
Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrixAlso known as Eastern Copperhead, Highland Moccasin, Chunk Head
Copperheads are masters of camouflage that blend seamlessly into the forest floor, relying on their hourglass-shaped bands to mimic fallen leaves. During the hot summer months, they shift from daytime activity to nocturnal hunting, using heat-sensing pits between their eyes and nostrils to locate warm-blooded prey. In autumn, they migrate to communal dens, often sharing winter crevices with timber rattlesnakes and black rat snakes.
VenomousCamouflagedCrepuscular
Licensed referenceWikimedia Commons / Public domain · cc0
- diet
- Rodents, insects, and amphibians
- family
- Viperidae
- threats
- Habitat loss and intentional killing by humans
- life Span
- 15 to 20 years
LC
Venomous bite; maintain a distance of at least six feet and never attempt to touch or handle.
- Watch Your Step: Scan leaf litter and rocky crevices carefully, as their camouflage is exceptionally effective.
- Give Space: Back away slowly if encountered, as they prefer to freeze or flee rather than strike.
- Use a Flashlight: Carry a light when walking through wooded areas at night during warm summer months.