Mammal · GBIF taxon 5218786
Procyon lotor
procyon lotorAlso known as North American Raccoon, Northern Raccoon, Common Raccoon
Raccoons are highly adaptable, nocturnal omnivores easily recognized by their black facial masks and ringed tails. Their incredibly sensitive, hand-like front paws allow them to manipulate objects with human-like dexterity, enabling them to open latches, turn doorknobs, and forage in water. Highly intelligent and resourceful, they thrive in both deep forests and bustling urban centers.
NocturnalAdaptableOmnivorous

Licensed referenceRhododendrites / CC BY-SA 4.0 · cc-by-sa
—observations
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Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Crayfish
- Insects
- Fallen Fruit
Predators
- Coyotes
- Cougars
- Bobcats
ThreatsVehicle collisions, hunting, trapping, and diseases like rabies and canine distemper
HabitatsDeciduous forests, wetlands, suburban neighborhoods, and urban areas
Life span2 to 5 years in the wild
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderCarnivora
- FamilyProcyonidae
- GenusProcyon
- Speciesprocyon lotor
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskModerate
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is moderate
- Can carry rabies and roundworm; never corner, handle, or feed them.
Responsible observation
- Secure Trash Cans: Use locking lids or bungee cords to prevent these clever foragers from opening bins.
- Keep Distance: Observe their nocturnal antics from afar, as cornered individuals will defend themselves.
- Avoid Feeding: Feeding raccoons encourages bold behavior and increases the risk of disease transmission.
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Species set
Urban Dwellers
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