Plant · GBIF taxon 3129643
mule fat
Baccharis salicifoliaAlso known as Seepwillow, Water-Wally, Seep Willow, Willow Baccharis
Mule fat forms dense, green thickets along stream banks and seasonal desert washes throughout the American Southwest and South America. Its long, sticky leaves closely resemble those of true willows, though late-season clusters of fuzzy, pinkish-white flowers reveal its membership in the sunflower family. These persistent blooms serve as a vital nectar source for native bees and butterflies while the plant's extensive root system stabilizes sandy riparian soils against winter floods.
RiparianFloweringNative Shrub
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—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
- Fatal Metalmark Larvae
- Herbivorous Insects
- Browsing Mammals
ThreatsRiparian habitat loss, water diversion, invasive plant competition
HabitatsRiparian corridors, stream banks, desert washes, coastal sage scrub
Life span15–30 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyAsteraceae
- SpeciesBaccharis salicifolia
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Pollinator Spotting: Inspect the sticky bloom clusters in late spring to spot butterflies, native bees, and fatal metalmark caterpillars.
- Habitat Clue: Use this shrub as a natural indicator for shallow underground or seasonal water in arid western landscapes.
- Identification Tip: Gently touch the narrow leaves to feel the sticky resin and smell the distinct herbal fragrance that sets it apart from true willows.
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