Plant · GBIF taxon 2991466
black raspberry
Rubus occidentalisAlso known as Black Cap, Black Cap Raspberry, Scotch Cap, Bear's Eye Blackberry
Black raspberry is a sprawling perennial shrub that produces long, arching canes covered in sharp prickles and a characteristic glaucous white bloom. In spring, delicate five-petaled white flowers bloom along the second-year canes, attracting a diverse array of native bees and butterflies. As summer progresses, the fruit matures from green to dark purple-black, providing a vital seasonal food source for woodland wildlife.
PricklyNorth AmericanFruit Bearing
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
- Songbirds
- Black Bears
- Small Mammals
ThreatsHabitat loss, invasive plant competition
HabitatsThickets, forest edges, clearings, roadsides
Life spanPerennial root system; biennial canes (2 years)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderRosales
- FamilyRosaceae
- GenusRubus
- SpeciesRubus occidentalis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Wild berries have toxic look-alikes; never eat based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
- Prickle Caution: Wear thick sleeves and sturdy gloves when navigating patches to avoid scratches.
- Stem Identification: Check for a pale whitish-blue bloom on the stems to distinguish it from blackberries.
- Wildlife Observation: Watch patches during early summer to spot frugivorous birds feeding on ripe fruit.
Invasive Competitor (c) Wouter Hagens, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · cc-by-sa
Close Relative (c) Ole Husby, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · cc-by-sa
Close Relative (c) giantcicada, some rights reserved (CC BY) · cc-by
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