Bird · GBIF taxon 2481920
California Condor
Gymnogyps californianusAlso known as California Vulture
With a massive nine-foot wingspan, California condors soar effortlessly on thermal updrafts over rugged canyons and coastal mountains. These majestic scavengers play a vital ecological role by feeding on large mammal carcasses, using their keen eyesight to locate meals from miles away. Highly social and long-lived, they form lifelong breeding pairs and raise a single chick every two years in remote cliff caves.
EndangeredScavengerGlider
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Critically EndangeredConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXCritically EndangeredRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Deer Carrion
- Elk Carrion
- Marine Mammal Carrion
Predators
- Golden Eagle
- Coyote
- Mountain Lion
ThreatsLead poisoning from ammunition, microtrash ingestion, habitat loss, and power line collisions
HabitatsRocky shrublands, coniferous forests, oak woodlands, and rugged canyon cliffs
Life spanUp to 60 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyCathartidae
- SpeciesGymnogyps californianus
Native
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe from a distance; do not approach nesting sites or perched birds.
Responsible observation
- Keep your distance: Maintain a respectful distance of at least 75 yards to avoid disturbing their natural behavior.
- Watch the wings: Look for large, numbered wing tags used by biologists to track individual birds.
- Report sightings: Note the tag number and color to report to local conservation databases.
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