Fauna
Reptile

Lesser Antillean Iguana

Iguana delicatissima

Also known as Lesser Antillean Green Iguana

Lesser Antillean iguanas spend their days high in the canopy of coastal woodlands and dry scrub forests, foraging on leaves, flowers, and fruits. Mature males turn a pale grey-white with striking pinkish blushes around the head, lacking the banded tail and large subtympanic shield of their green iguana relatives. Females dig deep nest burrows in sandy soil, laying up to thirty eggs that face heavy pressure from invasive predators and coastal development.

ArborealReptileEndangered
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Critically EndangeredConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXCritically EndangeredRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyTree leaves, Flowers, Wild fruits
Predators
  • Feral cats
  • Dogs
  • Mongooses
ThreatsHybridization with green iguanas, habitat loss, and feral predators
HabitatsDry scrublands, coastal woodlands, and tropical moist forests
Life span15–20 years
  1. FamilyIguanidae
  2. SpeciesIguana delicatissima
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Capable of a painful bite or scratch if cornered; observe quietly from a respectful distance.
Why it is dangerous
Powerful jaw muscles and sharp serrated teeth can inflict severe lacerations if the animal feels threatened.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Large lizard over a meter long with a dorsal crest of prominent spines and a pale head.
What to do
Do not attempt to touch or corner wild iguanas, and always allow them a clear exit route.
What to notice
Identified by a plain tail lacking dark bands and the absence of a large circular plate on the lower jaw.
Support conservation
Never disturb nesting sites in sandy coastal areas and report invasive green iguana sightings to local authorities.
Responsible observation
  • Maintain Distance: Remain at least five meters away to avoid triggering stress or flight responses.
  • Check Key Features: Look for the lack of a large circular scale under the ear opening to distinguish from green iguanas.
  • Report Sightings: Document sightings with local conservation groups to help monitor remaining populations.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…