Fauna
Bird · GBIF taxon 8335820

African Pied Hornbill

Lophoceros fasciatus

Also known as West African Pied Hornbill

Congo pied hornbills move through Central African forest canopies with a distinctive dipping, undulating flight. During breeding, females seal themselves inside natural tree hollows using mud and droppings, relying entirely on mates to deliver food through a narrow slit until chicks fledge. Recognized by their bold black-and-white plumage and cream-colored bills, these noisy social birds often gather in small family groups near fruiting trees.

ArborealFrugivorousForest Bird
African Pied Hornbill reference1 / 4
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
  • Oil palm fruits
  • Figs
  • Grasshoppers
Predators
  • African Crowned Eagle
  • Large arboreal snakes
  • Civets
ThreatsDeforestation, agricultural development, localized hunting
HabitatsLowland rainforests, gallery forests, mature oil palm plantations
Life span10–15 years
  1. FamilyBucerotidae
  2. SpeciesLophoceros fasciatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Spotting in Canopies: Look for their distinctive undulating flight pattern as they move between fruiting trees.
  • Listening for Calls: Listen for high-pitched, piping whistle calls echoing through forest clearings.
  • Observing Foraging: Watch mature oil palm groves where flocks regularly gather to feed on palm nuts.
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