Fauna
Plant

Katsura Tree

Cercidiphyllum japonicum

Also known as Caramel Tree, Candyfloss Tree, Japanese Katsura

Katsura trees dominate Asian mountain valleys with heart-shaped leaves that emerge bronze in spring, turn rich green in summer, and shift to bright golden-orange in autumn. As autumn leaves prepare to fall, they release a distinct, sweet fragrance resembling burnt sugar or warm caramel. This ancient deciduous hardwood often forms multiple massive trunks near its base, creating a spreading canopy in rich, moist soils.

DeciduousFragrantOrnamental
—observations
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—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
  • Deer
  • Caterpillars
ThreatsForest clearing, localized habitat degradation
HabitatsTemperate valleys, mountain streamsides, rich deciduous forests
Life span100–300 years
  1. OrderSaxifragales
  2. FamilyCercidiphyllaceae
  3. GenusCercidiphyllum
  4. SpeciesCercidiphyllum japonicum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Autumn Scent: Visit during late September or October to smell the distinct caramel scent of falling leaves.
  • Soil Requirements: Look for healthy specimens planted in rich, moist, acidic soil protected from harsh winds.
  • Leaf Structure: Notice the neat, scalloped heart-shaped leaves arranged in opposing pairs along slender twigs.
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