Fauna
Plant

Japanese Maple

Acer palmatum

Also known as Palmate Maple, Smooth Japanese Maple

Japanese maples dominate the understory of temperate East Asian mountain forests with delicate, palm-shaped leaves that turn brilliant shades of crimson, orange, and gold in autumn. Their graceful, contorted branches produce small reddish-purple spring flowers followed by pairs of winged seeds that helicopter to the ground on autumn breezes. Cultivated for centuries, these slow-growing trees now thrive globally in shaded gardens and parks as iconic ornamental specimens.

DeciduousOrnamentalAutumn Color
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
  • Aphids
  • Scale Insects
  • Deer
ThreatsHabitat loss, aphid infestations, verticillium wilt, extreme drought
HabitatsTemperate forests, mountain slopes, woodland gardens, parks
Life span100–150 years
  1. OrderSapindales
  2. FamilySapindaceae
  3. GenusAcer
  4. SpeciesAcer palmatum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Spring Viewing: Look for tiny, ruby-red flower clusters emerging alongside soft new foliage.
  • Autumn Foliage: Visit shaded groves in late autumn when leaves transition to brilliant crimson.
  • Seed Spotting: Observe paired winged samaras spinning down from branches on breezy days.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…