Species · GBIF taxon 7515593
Vicugna pacos
vicugna pacosAlso known as Huacaya Alpaca, Suri Alpaca
Alpacas are highly social herd animals famous for their exceptionally soft, flame-resistant fleece and gentle, inquisitive nature. They communicate through a series of soft hums, sharp alarm calls, and expressive ear positions. Unlike llamas, these smaller camelids were bred primarily for fiber production rather than as beasts of burden.
DomesticatedHerbivoreSocial
Licensed referenceKKPCW / CC BY-SA 4.0 · cc-by-sa
- diet
- Grasses, hay, and low-protein foliage
- family
- Camelidae
- threats
- Predation by wild carnivores, heat stress, and parasites
- life Span
- 15 to 20 years
NE
Generally gentle but may spit, kick, or charge if cornered; maintain a respectful distance.
Can deliver a powerful kick with their hind legs or spit acidic stomach contents when threatened.
Never corner an alpaca or approach from behind; speak softly and allow them to move away.- Approach calmly: Move slowly and avoid direct eye contact to prevent startling them.
- Watch body language: Lowered ears and a raised chin indicate they are annoyed and may spit.
- Avoid the rear: Stand to the side or front to avoid being kicked by their hind legs.