Plant
Pineapple Sage
Salvia elegansAlso known as Tangerine Sage, Scarlet Pineapple Sage
Crisp pineapple-scented leaves and brilliant scarlet tubular flowers define this robust highland shrub, which bursts into bloom as day lengths shorten in late autumn. Adapted to the moist pine-oak forests of Mesoamerica, it provides critical nectar for migratory hummingbirds fueling up before winter. The blossoms feature a specialized lever mechanism on their stamens that dusts visiting bird foreheads with pollen during feeding.
AromaticFloweringPerennial
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySunlight, Soil nutrients, Water
Predators
- Aphids
- Spider mites
- Slugs
ThreatsHabitat clearance, livestock grazing, severe frost events
HabitatsMontane pine-oak woodlands, cloud forest margins, sunny clearings
Life span5–10 years
Classification
- FamilyLamiaceae
- SpeciesSalvia elegans
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Foliage Scent: Gently brush leaves between fingers to release the sweet tropical fragrance.
- Pollinator Watching: Stake out blooming stands in late autumn to spot territorial hummingbirds.
- Pruning Inspection: Look for fresh basal shoots emerging in early spring after winter dieback.
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