Fauna
Plant

Bermuda Grass

Cynodon dactylon

Also known as Couch Grass, Bahama Grass, Devil's Grass, Scutch Grass

Bermuda grass is a tough, low-growing perennial that spreads aggressively through creeping above-ground stolons and deep subterranean rhizomes. Its remarkable heat, drought, and heavy foot-traffic tolerance makes it a dominant choice for warm-climate lawns, pastures, and sports fields worldwide. In gardens and croplands, these same vigor traits transform it into a persistent and difficult-to-eradicate weed.

Warm-seasonTurfgrassPerennial
Bermuda Grass reference1 / 7
(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman · cc-by-sa
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Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Key facts
Diet & preySunlight, Nitrogen, Water
Predators
  • Cattle
  • Lawn Armyworms
  • Horses
ThreatsHerbicide resistance, aggressive invasion into natural habitats
HabitatsLawns, pastures, disturbed ground, roadsides, agricultural fields
Life spanPerennial
Classification
  1. OrderPoales
  2. FamilyPoaceae
  3. GenusCynodon
  4. SpeciesCynodon dactylon
Range & activity
Range data is not available yet.
Safe observation
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Wind-borne pollen is a common seasonal allergen; safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Identification: Look for finger-like seed spikes radiating from a single tip and rooting stolon runners.
  • Lawn Care: Mow low to maintain density and prevent seed head production during the growing season.
  • Control Strategy: Install deep subterranean landscape edging to block creeping underground rhizomes.
Related species
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