Bird

Lappet-faced Vulture

Torgos tracheliotos

Also known as Nubian Vulture, African King Vulture

Lappet-faced vultures dominate African carcass feeding frenzies, using their massive hooked beaks to tear open tough hides that smaller scavengers cannot penetrate. Unfeathered pinkish heads with prominent skin folds help keep these giant raptors clean while feeding, while broad wings allow effortless soaring across arid savannas. Breeding pairs build immense stick nests atop acacia trees, defending vast territories throughout the year.

ScavengerRaptor

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EndangeredConservation status

Key facts

Diet & preyUngulate Carrion, Flamingo Chicks, Small Reptiles

Predators

Martial Eagle
Lions

ThreatsPoisoned baits targeting carnivores, habitat loss, power line collisions

HabitatsDry savanna, semi-arid desert, open woodland

Life span20–30 years

Classification

OrderAccipitriformes
FamilyAccipitridae
GenusTorgos
SpeciesTorgos tracheliotos

Range & activity

Range data is not available yet.

Safe observation

Interaction riskLow

Low
Moderate
High
Very high

Why interaction risk is low: Capable of inflicting severe bites with its massive beak if cornered; maintain a safe distance.
What to notice: Look for an enormous dark raptor with a bare pink head, hanging skin lappets, and a pale yellow bill.
Support conservation: Keep a wide distance from nesting trees and feeding sites to prevent flushing adult birds.

Responsible observation

Safari Viewing: Remain inside your vehicle, as approaching on foot flushes feeding or roosting birds.
Nest Safety: Avoid approaching low tree canopies during the dry season when pairs actively incubate eggs.