Fauna
Plant

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

Also known as Crimson Beebalm, Oswego Tea, Scarlet Monarda, Bergamot

Scarlet beebalm produces vibrant crimson flower heads atop square stems characteristic of the mint family. Hummingbirds and long-tongued butterflies rely heavily on its tubed blossoms for high-energy nectar during peak summer bloom. Indigenous peoples brewed the fragrant foliage into herbal infusions, giving rise to several of its historic names.

FloweringAromaticPollinator Magnet
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySunlight, Water, Soil Nutrients
Predators
  • Slugs
  • Aphids
  • Spider Mites
ThreatsHabitat destruction, powdery mildew, invasive weeds
HabitatsMoist woods, stream banks, floodplains, wet meadows
Life spanPerennial (5–10+ years via rhizomes)
  1. OrderLamiales
  2. FamilyLamiaceae
  3. GenusMonarda
  4. SpeciesMonarda didyma
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Garden Care: Plant in moist, well-draining soil with good air circulation to reduce powdery mildew.
  • Observation: Watch for hummingbirds hovering around the tubular blossoms during peak summer.
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