Fauna
Bird

Northern Saw-whet Owl

Aegolius acadicus

Also known as Acadian Owl, Saw-whet Owl

Northern saw-whet owls are among the smallest raptors in North America, roughly the size of an American robin, with oversized round heads and piercing yellow eyes. By day, they roost motionlessly in dense conifers or thickets close to the trunk, relying on their mottled brown and white plumage for camouflage. At night, they hunt small rodents by sound alone, navigating thick branches with remarkable agility.

NocturnalRaptorMigratory
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyDeer Mouse, Meadow Vole, Northern Short-tailed Shrew
Predators
  • Great Horned Owl
  • Barred Owl
  • Cooper's Hawk
ThreatsHabitat loss, forest fragmenting, collisions, climate change
HabitatsDense coniferous forests, mixed woodlands, thickets
Life span7 to 10 years
  1. FamilyStrigidae
  2. SpeciesAegolius acadicus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Sharp talons and beak can cause scratches; observe roosting owls silently from a distance.
What to notice
Recognized by a small body, dark beak, facial disc without ear tufts, and white radial streaks on the forehead.
Support conservation
Maintain a respectful distance, keep quiet, and avoid flash photography or audio lures near known roosts.
Responsible observation
  • Roost Spotting: Scan dense evergreen foliage near eye level along forest edges during late autumn.
  • Listening at Night: Listen for a rhythmic, single-pitch toot repeated continuously in early spring.
  • Ethical Viewing: Keep a generous distance to avoid flushing roosting birds into open danger.
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