Fauna
Bird

White-throated Sparrow

Zonotrichia albicollis

Also known as Peabody Bird, Canada Sparrow

White-throated sparrows occur in two distinct color morphs, white-striped and tan-striped, which mate almost exclusively with the opposite morph. Their distinctive whistle echoes through northern boreal forests and wintering thickets with a clear, rhythmic pattern. During winter, small flocks vigorously scratch through leaf litter using a characteristic double-scratch hopping movement to uncover hidden seeds and insects.

MigratorySongbirdPolymorphic
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyWeed seeds, Insects, Berries
Predators
  • Domestic cats
  • Sharp-shinned hawks
  • Eastern chipmunks
ThreatsHabitat loss, window collisions, and domestic cat predation
HabitatsBoreal forests, brushy thickets, hedgerows, and suburban gardens
Life span5–9 years
  1. OrderPasseriformes
  2. FamilyPasserellidae
  3. GenusZonotrichia
  4. SpeciesZonotrichia albicollis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Feeder placement: Scatter millet or sunflower seeds on low platform feeders or ground areas near brush.
  • Listening for song: Listen for its crisp, whistling song during early spring mornings.
  • Providing cover: Maintain dense brush piles or native shrubs to offer winter roosting spots.
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Backyard Birds

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