Mammal · GBIF taxon 5218826
Sable
Martes zibellinaAlso known as Siberian Marten, Zibelline Marten
Sables thrive in dense, snow-covered coniferous forests across Siberia, effortlessly navigating deep snowpacks using fur-padded paws that act like natural snowshoes. These agile, solitary hunters construct cozy dens in hollow logs or root cavities, emerging during twilight hours to search for rodents, birds, and fallen pine nuts. Famed for their luxuriously soft fur, they play a vital ecological role as key seed dispersers and small mammal predators in boreal ecosystems.
MammalSolitaryForest Dweller
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Small Voles
- Siberian Pine Nuts
- Songbirds
Predators
- Eurasian Lynx
- Gray Wolf
- Eurasian Eagle-Owl
ThreatsPoaching for fur trade, habitat loss from logging, climate change
HabitatsBoreal forest (taiga), mountain coniferous forests
Life span8–12 years in the wild, up to 18 years in captivity
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyMustelidae
- SpeciesMartes zibellina
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Capable of a sharp bite if cornered; observe from a safe distance.
Responsible observation
- Taiga Scanning: Look along fallen logs and low branches during dawn or dusk hours.
- Track Identification: Search winter snow for paired bounding footprints with fur-obscured toe pads.
- Quiet Distance: Keep a respectful distance from active tree hollows to avoid disturbing dens.
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