Invertebrate · GBIF taxon 5194803
Sea Mouse
Aphrodita aculeataAlso known as Common Sea Mouse
Sea mice are marine bristle worms whose dense coat of hair-like setae gives them the uncanny appearance of small, furry mammals crawling across the seabed. Beneath the muddy exterior, microscopic photonic crystal structures inside their lateral spines reflect incoming light into vivid iridescent flashes of red, green, and blue. They plow through soft sediments to hunt other polychaetes and small invertebrates, often burying themselves head-first until only the tail remains exposed to breathe.
MarineBenthicIridescent
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Lugworms
- Small crabs
- Bivalve mollusks
Predators
- Cod
- Haddock
- Bottom-dwelling sharks
ThreatsBottom trawling, habitat degradation, and marine pollution
HabitatsSandy and muddy sea floors from shallow subtidal zones down to abyssal depths
Life span2–4 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderPhyllodocida
- FamilyAphroditidae
- GenusAphrodita
- SpeciesAphrodita aculeata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe; lateral spines are stiff and prickly but non-venomous.
Responsible observation
- Beachcombing finds: Look for washed-up specimens along the strandline following heavy winter storms.
- Handling care: Avoid squeezing the lateral margins where the stiff protective spines are concentrated.
- Viewing iridescence: Rinse silt away with seawater and angle sunlight across the bristles to see bright colors.
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