Fauna
Species

Prosaurolophus maximus

Prosaurolophus maximus

Prosaurolophus maximus roamed the lush river valleys and coastal lowlands of Late Cretaceous North America, cropping tough vegetation with a broad beak before grinding it with hundreds of tightly packed teeth. A modest, solid bony crest rose directly in front of its eyes, functioning primarily as a visual signaling device for herd recognition and courtship. Capable of shifting between a bipedal stride and four-legged browsing, this large hadrosaur maintained a widespread presence across semi-arid inland plains and humid river deltas.

FossilHerbivore
Prosaurolophus maximus reference
—observations
—countries
—peak records
ExtinctConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXExtinctRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyConifer needles, Fern fronds, Angiosperm foliage
Predators
  • Daspletosaurus torosus
  • Gorgosaurus libratus
ThreatsPredation by tyrannosaurids and Late Cretaceous environmental shifts
HabitatsFloodplains, river deltas, and coastal lowlands
Life spanEstimated 20–30 years
  1. FamilyHadrosauridae
  2. SpeciesProsaurolophus maximus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Extinct species known only from fossils; safe to observe in museum collections.
Responsible observation
  • Museum Viewing: Look for the low, solid nasal crest directly in front of the eye sockets on articulated skulls.
  • Field Ethics: Leave fossil deposits undisturbed and report in-situ vertebrate finds to certified paleontologists.
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