Plant · GBIF taxon 3024052
common serviceberry
Amelanchier arboreaAlso known as Downy Serviceberry, Shadbush, Downy Juneberry, Sarvisberry
Common serviceberries burst into clouds of star-like white blossoms in early spring before their leaves fully unfold, signaling the arrival of warmer weather across eastern forests. Smooth grey bark marked by dark vertical streaks gives way to small reddish-purple pomes in early summer, providing crucial nourishment for nesting and migrating birds. Native to woodland margins and rocky slopes, this resilient understory tree supports early-season native bees and anchors forest-edge ecosystems.
DeciduousSpring BloomNative Tree
1 / 7—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunlight
- Water
- Soil Nutrients
Predators
- White-tailed Deer
- Cedar Waxwings
- Eastern Gray Squirrels
ThreatsHabitat clearance, deer browsing, leaf rust fungi
HabitatsTemperate deciduous forests, woodland edges, rocky slopes, streambanks
Life span40–80 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderRosales
- FamilyRosaceae
- GenusAmelanchier
- SpeciesAmelanchier arborea
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Wild berries have toxic look-alikes; never eat based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
- Spring Identification: Look for five-petaled white flowers opening before leaves fully emerge.
- Bird Watching: Visit during early summer when fruit ripens to spot feeding songbirds.
- Bark Spotting: Check smooth grey trunks for distinctive dark vertical fissures.
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