Fauna
Plant

Foxtail Agave

Agave attenuata

Also known as Swan's Neck Agave, Lion's Tail Agave, Soft-leaf Agave

Foxtail Agave forms striking rosettes of soft, pliable, pale green leaves that lack the formidable spines typical of other agaves. After a decade or more of growth, a single massive flower stalk arches gracefully toward the ground, bearing dense clusters of yellowish flowers reminiscent of a fox's tail. Once flowering completes, the main plant dies, leaving behind numerous small offsets around its base to continue the cycle.

SucculentFloweringDrought-Tolerant
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySunlight, Water, Soil Minerals
Predators
  • Agave Snout Weevil
  • Snails
  • Slugs
ThreatsHabitat loss in native range, extreme freezing temperatures, agave snout weevil
HabitatsRocky cliffs, arid slopes, oak-pine forests, cultivated gardens
Life span10–25 years (monocarpic)
  1. OrderAsparagales
  2. FamilyAsparagaceae
  3. GenusAgave
  4. SpeciesAgave attenuata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Plant sap contains oxalates that can cause skin irritation; wear gloves when trimming.
Why it is dangerous
Sap contains saponins and microscopic calcium oxalate crystals that cause skin burning and contact dermatitis upon skin exposure.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Look for smooth, spineless, pale lime-green leaves arranged in a dense rosette above a thick woody stem.
What to do
Wear gloves and eye protection when cutting leaves, and immediately wash any skin contact with soap and water.
Responsible observation
  • Pruning Care: Wear protective gloves and long sleeves when trimming lower leaves to avoid sap contact.
  • Sunlight Needs: Position in full sun to partial shade for optimal foliage color and rosette density.
  • Propagation Technique: Separate and replant the abundant offsets that appear around the base after flowering.
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