Species · GBIF taxon 2495869
Common Ground Dove
Columbina passerinaAlso known as Ground Dove, Tobacco Dove, Passerine Ground-Dove
Common ground doves are diminutive, dusty-pink birds that forage in pairs or small groups, walking with a characteristic head-bobbing motion. When startled, they take flight with a sudden, loud flutter of wings that reveals bright rufous underwing patches. Their soft, rising whoop calls are a constant soundtrack in sandy coastal scrub and open agricultural fields.
TerrestrialDiminutiveGranivorous

Licensed referenceJeffreyGammon / CC BY-SA 4.0 · cc-by-sa
—observations
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—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Grass seeds
- Weed seeds
- Small berries
Predators
- Domestic cats
- Hawks
- Snakes
ThreatsHabitat loss, domestic cat predation, and pesticide exposure
HabitatsSandy coastal scrub, open woodlands, agricultural fields, and suburban gardens
Life span2 to 3 years in the wild
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderColumbiformes
- FamilyColumbidae
- GenusColumbina
- SpeciesColumbina passerina
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Watch the Ground: Look for them walking along sandy paths or dusty roadsides where they forage for seeds.
- Listen for Calls: Identify their presence by their soft, monotonous, upward-slurring woot or whoop calls.
- Provide Cover: Attract them to yards by maintaining low-growing native shrubs and brush piles for safety.
Keep collecting in Fauna
Found in Collections
Species set
Urban Dwellers
Common Ground Dove is found in this collection. Identify it in Fauna to fill this slot and continue your progress.
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