Fauna
Bird

Blue-throated Mountain-gem

Lampornis clemenciae

Also known as Blue-throated Mountaingem, Blue-throated Hummingbird

Blue-throated Mountain-gems rank among the largest hummingbird species nesting north of Mexico, easily recognized by their substantial size and bold white eye stripes. Males display an iridescent cobalt-blue throat gorget that flashes brilliantly during territorial displays around mountain streams and flower patches. Females build mossy, cup-shaped nests on shaded cliff ledges or sheltered canyon walls, often reusing the same nesting sites year after year.

HummingbirdPollinatorMontane
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyFlower Nectar, Small Flying Insects, Spiders
Predators
  • Hawks
  • Owls
  • Snakes
ThreatsHabitat loss, drought, and warming temperatures affecting high-elevation habitats
HabitatsPine-oak woodlands, mountain canyon streams, and high-altitude forests
Life span5–8 years
  1. FamilyTrochilidae
  2. SpeciesLampornis clemenciae
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Feeder Placement: Hang sugar-water feeders near shaded patio areas or mountain streams to attract local birds.
  • Listening Clues: Listen for distinct squeaky vocalizations and sharp chip calls near canyon water sources.
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