Fauna
Mammal

Gerenuk

Litocranius walleri

Also known as Giraffe Gazelle, Waller's Gazelle

Gerenuks stand upright on their hind legs to reach high acacia leaves that other gazelles cannot access, leaning their forelegs against branches for balance. Their unusually small heads and large ears help them navigate dense thornbush while keeping sharp watch for predators in dry East African scrublands. They never need to drink water directly, obtaining all necessary hydration from the moisture-rich foliage they browse.

DiurnalHerbivoreAfrican Wildlife
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Near ThreatenedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNear ThreatenedRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAcacia foliage, Tender shoots, Succulent leaves
Predators
  • Leopard
  • Cheetah
  • Lion
ThreatsHabitat fragmentation, human encroachment, poaching
HabitatsArid bushland, dry thorn scrub, semi-desert savannah
Life span10–12 years in the wild
  1. OrderArtiodactyla
  2. FamilyBovidae
  3. GenusLitocranius
  4. SpeciesLitocranius walleri
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
Recognized by an elongated neck, long slender legs, reddish back saddle, and unique standing posture while browsing.
Support conservation
Maintain a respectful distance during game drives to prevent displacing herds from vital feeding grounds.
Responsible observation
  • Observing Browsing: Watch quietly from safari vehicles to witness them standing upright on two legs.
  • Binoculars: Use optics to appreciate delicate facial markings without approaching too closely.
  • Habitat Protection: Remain on established roads to avoid damaging delicate dryland ecosystems.
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