Fauna
Mammal

Black-capped Marmot

Marmota camtschatica

Also known as Kamchatka Marmot

Black-capped marmots thrive in the rugged wilderness of eastern Siberia, distinguished by the striking dark fur covering their head and crown. Living in extended family colonies, they construct deep subterranean burrows beneath rocky scree slopes to survive harsh subzero winters. Their prolonged six- to eight-month hibernation requires intensive feeding throughout the brief alpine summer.

MammalAlpineCold-adapted
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAlpine Grasses, Lichens, Mosses
Predators
  • Golden Eagle
  • Grizzly Bear
  • Arctic Fox
ThreatsClimate change, localized hunting, and habitat disruption
HabitatsArctic tundra, alpine meadows, and rocky talus slopes
Life span10–15 years
  1. OrderRodentia
  2. FamilySciuridae
  3. GenusMarmota
  4. SpeciesMarmota camtschatica
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Defends itself with sharp teeth if cornered; observe quietly from a respectful distance.
Responsible observation
  • Listen for Whistles: Sharp, high-pitched alarm calls signal their presence on rocky outcrops long before you spot them.
  • Watch Scree Slopes: Scan rocky talus and alpine meadows near burrow entrances during early morning feeding periods.
  • Keep a Distance: Give feeding colonies ample space to avoid triggering group alarm responses and retreats.
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Alpine Heights

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