Fauna
Mammal

Red-shanked Douc Langur

Pygathrix nemaeus

Also known as Red-shanked Douc, Costumed Ape, Douc Langur

Widely admired for its striking palette of chestnut shanks, white forearms, and a golden-orange facial mask, this arboreal primate moves through the high forest canopy with extraordinary agility. Troops are multi-male and multi-female, coordinating daily foraging through subtle visual displays, soft contact twitters, and mutual grooming. They rarely descend to the ground, relying on a specialized multi-chambered stomach to ferment and extract nutrients from high-fiber tropical leaves.

Canopy DwellerSocial PrimateHerbivore
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Critically EndangeredConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXCritically EndangeredRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyYoung Ficus leaves, Wild forest fruits, Dipterocarp flowers
Predators
  • Clouded Leopard
  • Dhole
  • Crested Serpent Eagle
ThreatsIllegal hunting for traditional medicine and meat, habitat loss, pet trade
HabitatsTropical evergreen, semi-evergreen, and karst limestone forests
Life span20–25 years
  1. FamilyCercopithecidae
  2. SpeciesPygathrix nemaeus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a respectful distance using binoculars or spotting scopes.
What to notice
Look for brilliant reddish-brown legs below the knee, gleaming white forearms, an orange-yellow face, and a long white tail.
Support conservation
Never share precise GPS coordinates of sightings publicly, keep at least 30 meters distance, and never attempt to feed wild troops.
Responsible observation
  • Canopy Scanning: Focus on middle and upper tree layers in early morning when troops feed actively.
  • Silent Approach: Move quietly along marked trails, as abrupt sounds cause groups to flee silently into deep cover.
  • Ethical Guiding: Hire licensed local community rangers to view them, ensuring your visit supports protection against poaching.
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