Fauna
Arachnid

Koch's Wolf Spider

Alopecosa kochi

Also known as Koch Wolf Spider

Koch's wolf spiders are active nocturnal hunters that sprint across leaf litter and open soil to ambush ground-dwelling insects rather than weaving webs. Females carry their silken egg sacs attached to their spinnerets and later transport dozens of newly hatched spiderlings on their abdomens. Their dark greyish-brown mottled body pattern provides effective camouflage against fallen leaves, bark, and rocky terrain across North American habitats.

Ground DwellerActive HunterNocturnal
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyCrickets, Beetles, Ants
Predators
  • Birds
  • Small Mammals
  • Spider Wasps
ThreatsPesticide application, habitat degradation
HabitatsDry forests, grasslands, shrublands, leaf litter
Life span1–2 years
  1. OrderAraneae
  2. FamilyLycosidae
  3. GenusAlopecosa
  4. SpeciesAlopecosa kochi
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Bites are rare and cause only mild localized discomfort; observe without handling.
Responsible observation
  • Flashlight Spotting: Shine a headlamp at eye level across leaf litter at night to catch their eye shine.
  • Gentle Observation: Maintain a respectful distance and avoid trapping the spider against surfaces.
  • Pest Control Value: Allow them to inhabit garden areas where they naturally suppress pest insects.
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