Fauna
Fungus

Auricularia angiospermarum

Auricularia angiospermarum

Also known as American Wood Ear, Wood Ear, Jelly Ear

American wood ear mushrooms form translucent, brownish, ear-shaped brackets on fallen hardwood logs and dead branches across North America. Their gelatinous tissue expands and softens in wet weather, drying to thin, rubbery crusts during dry spells. These saprotrophic fungi play a vital role breaking down tough lignin and cellulose in broadleaf forests.

Jelly FungusWoodlandDecomposer
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySaprotrophic
Predators
  • Slugs
  • Fungus beetles
  • Snails
ThreatsWidespread logging and forest clearing
HabitatsDeciduous forests and hardwood woodlands
Life spanFruitbodies persist several weeks to months
  1. OrderAuriculariales
  2. FamilyAuriculariaceae
  3. GenusAuricularia
  4. SpeciesAuricularia angiospermarum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Many wild mushrooms have toxic look-alikes; never eat wild fungi based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Look on fallen oak and beech branches in humid, shaded woods after spring or autumn rains.
  • Hydration Check: Rehydrates quickly after rain; dry specimens appear dark, hard, and shriveled on logs.
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