Fauna
Bird

Eurasian Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Also known as Common Kestrel, European Kestrel

Eurasian Kestrels are small falcons with pointed wings, long tails, and a habit of hovering into the wind. Males have gray heads and tails with chestnut backs, while females are more uniformly barred brown.

falconhover hunteropen country
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyVoles, mice, grasshoppers
Predators
  • larger raptors
  • eagle-owls
  • foxes
ThreatsRodenticide exposure, loss of rough grassland, collisions, and reduced nesting sites
HabitatsFarmland, grassland, moorland, cliffs, roadsides, and urban edges
Life spanOften four to six years, with exceptional wild birds living beyond fifteen years
  1. OrderFalconiformes
  2. FamilyFalconidae
  3. GenusFalco
  4. SpeciesFalco tinnunculus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Watch hunting birds from afar and never approach nests or grounded young.
Responsible observation
  • Watch: Search above open ground for a falcon holding position with rapid wingbeats.
  • Identify: Note the long tail, pointed wings, and dark facial stripe.
Keep collecting in Fauna

Found in Collections

Ecosystem chain Pro

Prairie Plains

Eurasian Kestrel is found in this collection. Identify it in Fauna to fill this slot and continue your progress.

Unlock to track progress

Continue in the app
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…