Plant · GBIF taxon 9605163
southern magnolia
Magnolia grandifloraAlso known as Bull Bay
Southern magnolia is a broad evergreen tree with glossy leaves that reveal rusty-brown undersides. Its enormous waxy white flowers release a strong citrus-like fragrance and use sturdy structures suited to beetle pollination.
Evergreen TreeFragrant FlowersLeathery Leaves
1 / 7—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Photosynthesis; roots absorb water and mineral nutrients
Predators
- Scale insects
- Leaf-feeding beetles
- Deer
ThreatsCoastal forest loss, severe storms, drought, root compaction, and scale insects
HabitatsMoist coastal forests, hammocks, woodland margins, parks, and mature gardens
Life spanOften 80 to 120 years, with some trees surviving substantially longer
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyMagnoliaceae
- SpeciesMagnolia grandiflora
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Enjoy fallen petals without climbing, cutting branches, or compacting soil beneath the crown.
Responsible observation
- Leaves: Turn a fallen leaf to see its dense rusty underside.
- Scent: Notice the strong fragrance without touching an open flower.
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