Fauna
Bird

Indian Peafowl

Pavo cristatus

Also known as Blue Peafowl, Common Peafowl

Male Indian peafowl fan magnificent, iridescent tail coverts stamped with brilliant eyespots to court mates in elaborate courtship rituals. Foraging in small parties across forest floors, these birds consume small snakes, seeds, and invertebrates with equal eagerness. Their loud, far-reaching calls echo across monsoon woodlands, signaling both territory boundaries and roosting locations high in tree canopies.

ColorfulDiurnalOmnivorous
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyInsects, Snakes, Seeds
Predators
  • Tigers
  • Leopards
  • Dholes
ThreatsHabitat loss, illegal poaching for feathers, agricultural pesticide exposure
HabitatsDeciduous forests, open scrublands, agricultural fields, urban parks
Life span15–20 years
  1. OrderGalliformes
  2. FamilyPhasianidae
  3. GenusPavo
  4. SpeciesPavo cristatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Capable of sharp pecks or spur kicks if cornered; keep a respectful distance.
Responsible observation
  • Listen Carefully: Their loud trumpeting call carries over long distances and helps locate foraging wild groups.
  • Maintain Distance: Displaying males focus on courtship and startle easily when observers step too close.
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Emerald Kingdom

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