Plant · GBIF taxon 8427624
Creeping Woodsorrel
Oxalis corniculataAlso known as Procumbent Yellow Sorrel, Sleeping Beauty, Creeping Oxalis
Creeping woodsorrel carpets bare soil and pavement cracks with prostrate stems that root continuously at each node, bearing delicate heart-shaped trifoliate leaves often flushed with purple or bronze. Cylindrical seed capsules build hydrostatic tension as they ripen, eventually rupturing explosively to fling seeds several meters away. The sensitive foliage folds downward along each leaflet's midrib at dusk and during heavy overcast, an adaptive nocturnal movement known as nyctinasty.
GroundcoverFloweringSpreading

Licensed reference(c) jacinta lluch valero, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · cc-by-sa
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Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic (Photosynthetic)
Predators
- Caterpillars
- Slugs
- Snails
ThreatsHerbicides, hand-weeding, and dense turf competition
HabitatsLawns, gardens, sidewalk crevices, disturbed ground, and greenhouse beds
Life spanPerennial (often annual in freezing climates)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderOxalidales
- FamilyOxalidaceae
- GenusOxalis
- SpeciesOxalis corniculata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is high
- Contains soluble oxalates toxic to pets and livestock if ingested in large quantities; observe freely.
- Why it is dangerous
- Contains high levels of soluble oxalic acid and oxalates, which can cause gastrointestinal irritation and kidney issues in companion animals when consumed in quantity.
- How to recognize a risky encounter
- Recognizable by its low-growing trailing stems, small five-petaled yellow blossoms, and three heart-shaped leaflets that fold in the dark.
- What to do
- Safe to pull by hand without gloves, but avoid planting or allowing unchecked growth where household pets graze.
Responsible observation
- Seed Dispersal: Lightly touch a swollen, mature seed pod to trigger its explosive ballochoric discharge.
- Lawn Management: Uproot the slender taproot entirely before seeds form to keep it from dominating garden beds.
- Pet Safety: Keep foraging dogs, cats, and tortoises away from large patches to avoid oxalate distress.
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