Bird · GBIF taxon 8323485
House Finch
Haemorhous mexicanusAlso known as Hollywood Finch, Crimson Finch, Linnet
Male house finches earn their vibrant red plumage through carotenoid pigments ingested in their seed-rich diet, varying in hue from bright crimson to yellowish-orange depending on nutritional intake. Flocks are ubiquitous around human habitations, where they sing a cheery, warbling song year-round from perches and overhead wires. Highly social granivores, they readily frequent backyard feeders alongside other songbirds while maintaining a steady diet of wild weed seeds.
SongbirdGranivoreUrban Wildlife
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunflower Seeds
- Thistle Seeds
- Weed Seeds
Predators
- Cooper's Hawk
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Domestic Cat
ThreatsAvian eye disease (mycoplasmal conjunctivitis), window collisions, outdoor cats
HabitatsSuburbs, urban parks, deserts, shrublands, agricultural fields
Life span5–11 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyFringillidae
- GenusHaemorhous
- SpeciesHaemorhous mexicanus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Feeder Hygiene: Disinfect seed feeders every few weeks to prevent the spread of finch eye disease.
- Distinction: Check the belly for heavy brown streaking to tell male house finches from purple finches.
- Landscaping: Leave native seed heads intact during winter to provide a reliable natural food source.
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