Fauna
Amphibian

New Guinea Amau Frog

Paedophryne amauensis

Also known as Amau Frog

Amau frogs dwell deep within the damp rainforest leaf litter of Papua New Guinea, where their tiny dark brown bodies blend seamlessly into decaying vegetation. Males produce high-pitched, insect-like calls peaking around 8.4 kilohertz to attract mates during humid nights. Unlike most amphibians, they skip the free-swimming tadpole stage entirely, hatching directly from eggs as fully formed miniature froglets.

MiniatureAmphibianLeaf Litter
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyMites, Springtails, Tiny ants
Predators
  • Predatory ants
  • Centipedes
  • Spiders
ThreatsDeforestation, habitat degradation, and climate change
HabitatsTropical rainforest floor and leaf litter
Life span1–3 years
  1. OrderAnura
  2. FamilyMicrohylidae
  3. GenusPaedophryne
  4. SpeciesPaedophryne amauensis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
A tiny brown frog less than 8 millimeters long hiding in dark rainforest leaf litter.
Support conservation
Never collect or touch these tiny frogs; remain on designated paths to prevent microhabitat destruction.
Responsible observation
  • Listen closely: Search for high-frequency chirps that sound remarkably like crickets at dusk.
  • Watch your step: Walk carefully along established paths to avoid crushing unseen individuals.
  • Use light sources: Use red headlamps at night to spot vocalizing males without startling them.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…