Fauna
Plant

Resurrection Selaginella

Selaginella bryopteris

Also known as Sanjeevani, Sanjivani, Indian Resurrection Plant

Resurrection Selaginella is a remarkable lithophytic spikemoss endemic to tropical mountains of India, renowned for its extreme desiccation tolerance. During dry spells, its fronds curl tightly inward into a compact brownish ball, surviving near-total loss of water content for extended periods. Upon exposure to moisture, the curled fronds unfurl within hours into a vibrant emerald green rosette.

LycopodiophyteDesiccation TolerantLithophyte
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (Photosynthetic)
Predators
  • Insect Larvae
  • Herbivorous Insects
ThreatsOver-collection for medicinal trade and local harvesting
HabitatsRocky hillsides, moist rock crevices, subtropical mountain slopes
Life spanPerennial
  1. FamilySelaginellaceae
  2. SpeciesSelaginella bryopteris
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
Recognized by fern-like fronds that curl into dry brown balls when dehydrated.
Support conservation
Observe and photograph in place without peeling plants away from their rocky substrate.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Look for dried, ball-like rosettes clinging to rocky faces during dry seasons.
  • Conservation Etiquette: Keep wild plants attached to their native rocks to protect wild stocks.
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