Fauna
Bird

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Also known as Mavis, Throstle

Famous for repeating musical phrases two to four times in rapid succession, the Song Thrush fills European woodlands, gardens, and parks with melodious calls from early spring. It has a unique feeding habit of using heavy stones as anvils to smash open land snail shells when soil moisture drops. While widespread across the West Palearctic, local populations have faced declines due to modern agricultural practices and loss of hedgerows.

SongbirdSpottedWoodland
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyGrove Snail, Earthworms, Rowan Berries
Predators
  • Domestic Cat
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Red Fox
ThreatsAgricultural intensification, severe winters, habitat loss
HabitatsWoodlands, gardens, parks, farmland
Life span3–5 years
  1. OrderPasseriformes
  2. FamilyTurdidae
  3. GenusTurdus
  4. SpeciesTurdus philomelos
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Listening: Listen for musical phrases repeated three or four times from high tree perches.
  • Garden Habitat: Leave leaf litter and anvil stones intact to encourage natural snail foraging.
  • Nesting Care: Maintain distance around dense shrubs during spring nesting season.
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