Invertebrate · GBIF taxon 7363930
Hairy Snail
Trochulus hispidusAlso known as Bristly Snail, Hairy Land Snail
Hairy snails derive their common name from the fine, hair-like projections covering their brown shells, which help them adhere to wet leaves and stem surfaces. Active primarily in high-humidity conditions such as after rain or at night, these small terrestrial mollusks graze on decaying plant matter, fungi, and soft green foliage. They play an essential role as decomposers in European woodland understories, hedgerows, and damp gardens.
TerrestrialMolluskDecomposer
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Decaying Leaves
- Micro-fungi
- Seedlings
Predators
- Song Thrush
- Ground Beetles
- Toads
ThreatsPesticide use, severe drought, and habitat drainage
HabitatsDamp woodlands, hedgerows, gardens, and moist grasslands
Life span2–3 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderStylommatophora
- FamilyHygromiidae
- GenusTrochulus
- SpeciesTrochulus hispidus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Finding Them: Search under damp leaf litter, rotting wood, or low vegetation after rain.
- Handling: Keep hands damp and clean of soap or insect repellent if gently picking them up.
- Observation: Use a hand lens to closely inspect the unique periostracal hairs on the shell.
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