Mammal · GBIF taxon 7261380
Barasingha
Rucervus duvauceliiAlso known as Swamp Deer, Barasinghe
Barasingha stags are celebrated for their majestic crowns of antlers, which typically branch into ten to fourteen distinct tines by adulthood. Highly adapted to soggy terrain, these gregarious grazers sport widely splayed hooves that keep them from sinking into marshy floodplains and reed beds. Herds gather in large mixed groups during the winter rut, when dominant males compete vigorously through loud bugling calls and violent antler clashes.
WetlandHerbivoreAntlered
1 / 6—observations
—countries
—peak records
VulnerableConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXVulnerableRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Wetland grasses
- Aquatic plants
- Reeds
Predators
- Bengal Tiger
- Leopard
- Dhole
ThreatsWetland drainage, agricultural encroachment, habitat fragmentation, and poaching
HabitatsAlluvial grasslands, seasonal floodplains, marshes, and open sal forest clearings
Life span15–20 years
Classification
- FamilyCervidae
- SpeciesRucervus duvaucelii
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is high
- Stags can charge defensively during the rut; observe from a safe distance inside safari vehicles.
- Why it is dangerous
- Mature males weigh over two hundred kilograms and carry sharp, multi-pointed antlers capable of causing severe goring or blunt-force injuries if provoked.
- How to recognize a risky encounter
- Recognized by a golden-yellow to reddish coat and stags sporting large racks with ten to fourteen or more tines.
- What to do
- Maintain a safe viewing perimeter from inside vehicles, and give rutting stags an unobstructed retreat.
- What to notice
- Look for large herds grazing in swampy tall-grass depressions and meadows within protected national parks.
- Support conservation
- Keep noise levels low, do not use flash photography, and never encourage drivers to venture off established tracks into marsh beds.
Responsible observation
- Safari Etiquette: Remain quietly inside authorized safari vehicles on designated park trails in reserves like Kanha or Dudhwa.
- Breeding Season: Watch for stags displaying mud-plastered antlers and emitting bugling bray calls during winter mornings.
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