Fauna
Fungus

Lesser Rocktripe

Umbilicaria muhlenbergii

Also known as Plated Rock Tripe, Muhlenberg's Rock Tripe

Lesser rocktripe clings to exposed granite boulders and vertical rock faces by a single central cord called an umbilicus. Its leathery, plate-like thallus features a distinctive cracked and pitted upper surface that curls inward during dry spells, exposing a darker underside to reduce moisture loss. When rehydrated by mountain mists or rain, the lichen quickly softens and resumes photosynthesis through its symbiotic green algal partners.

LichenSaxicolousCold-Hardy
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhotosynthetic (via green algal photobiont)
Predators
  • Springtails
  • Oribatid mites
  • Land snails
ThreatsAir pollution, heavy rock-climbing traffic, wildfire
HabitatsExposed acidic rock outcrops, granite cliffs, boulder fields
Life spanDecades to centuries
  1. OrderUmbilicariales
  2. FamilyUmbilicariaceae
  3. GenusUmbilicaria
  4. SpeciesUmbilicaria muhlenbergii
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Many edible wild fungi have toxic look-alikes; never eat wild fungi based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
  • Field Inspection: Gently lift the outer edge to view the single central stalk anchoring it to stone.
  • Moisture Check: Observe how brittle, dry thalli instantly turn supple and olive-green after rain.
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