Reptile · GBIF taxon 6161461
Thamnophis sirtalis pallidulus
Thamnophis sirtalis pallidulusAlso known as Maritime Garter Snake
Maritime garter snakes are subtle, grayish or brownish reptiles known for having faint or incomplete dorsal stripes compared to other garter snake subspecies. They inhabit damp forests, meadows, stream margins, and coastal zones across eastern Canada and northern New England. Active during the day, these adaptable hunters rely on cryptic coloration as they stalk earthworms, amphibians, and small fish along freshwater edges.
DiurnalHarmlessReptile

Licensed reference(c) Annie Evankow, some rights reserved (CC BY) · cc-by
—observations
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Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Earthworms
- American Toads
- Small Fish
Predators
- Red-tailed Hawks
- Great Blue Herons
- Raccoons
ThreatsHabitat fragmentation, road mortality, environmental pollution
HabitatsDamp woodlands, meadows, stream banks, marshes
Life span5–10 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyColubridae
- SpeciesThamnophis sirtalis pallidulus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Harmless to humans, though it may musk or nip if caught; observe quietly from a short distance.
Responsible observation
- Observation: Look along sunny trail edges, logs, and stone piles near wetlands during cool mornings.
- Handling: Avoid handling wild individuals, as they readily discharge a foul musk when threatened.
- Road Awareness: Watch for slow-moving snakes warming themselves on paved surfaces on autumn afternoons.
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