Flower
Catclaw Vine
Dolichandra unguis-catiAlso known as Cat's Claw Creeper, Funnel Creeper, Cat's Claw Trumpet, Hug-me-tight
Catclaw vine is an aggressive woody climber renowned for its hook-tipped, three-parted tendrils that latch firmly onto tree bark and masonry, allowing stems to surge high into forest canopies. Below ground, dense networks of tuberous roots store substantial water and nutrients, enabling the plant to survive severe drought, frost, and repeated cutting. In regions outside its native Neotropical range, sprawling mats quickly smother understory vegetation and topple host trees under heavy canopy biomass.
ClimbingFloweringInvasive
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—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (photosynthetic)
Predators
- Hedychrous jewel wasps
- Hypocosmia pyrochroma moths
- Carvalhotingis visenda lace bugs
ThreatsHerbicidal clearing and targeted biological control programs in introduced ranges
HabitatsTropical dry and moist forests, riverbanks, roadsides, and disturbed woodlands
Life spanPerennial (decades via resprouting tubers)
Classification
- OrderLamiales
- FamilyBignoniaceae
- GenusDolichandra
- SpeciesDolichandra unguis-cati
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Spotting Tendrils: Look closely at leaf tips to find the small, three-clawed hooks used for climbing.
- Spring Flowers: Watch for brief, massive flushes of bright yellow funnel-shaped blooms in mid-spring.
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