Fauna
Mammal · GBIF taxon 5706760

Southern Red-backed Vole

Myodes gapperi

Also known as Gapper's Red-backed Vole, Boreal Red-backed Vole

Southern red-backed voles are nimble forest dwellers recognized by the prominent reddish-brown stripe running along their spine. They inhabit cool, damp coniferous and mixed forests across northern North America, where they forage extensively on lichens, subterranean fungi, and berries. Active year-round throughout both day and night, these small rodents construct cozy nests under decaying logs and root systems.

MammalForest DwellerRodent
Southern Red-backed Vole reference
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
  • Fungi
  • Seeds and berries
  • Roots and green shoots
Predators
  • Owls
  • Martens and weasels
  • Hawks
ThreatsDeforestation, forest fragmentation, and severe wildfires
HabitatsCool coniferous and mixed forests, mossy bogs, and damp woodlands
Life span1–1.5 years in the wild
  1. FamilyCricetidae
  2. SpeciesMyodes gapperi
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
May bite defensively if handled; observe quietly from a short distance.
Responsible observation
  • Patience in mossy woods: Watch quietly around fallen rotting logs and moss beds during early morning or dusk.
  • Spotting burrows: Check near decaying wood and root networks where small entrances indicate underground pathways.
  • Avoid disturbance: Refrain from turning over logs, which destroys nesting sites and exposes burrows.
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