Plant
Chinese Flame Tree
Koelreuteria bipinnataAlso known as Chinese Golden Rain Tree, Bougainvillea Golden-rain Tree
Chinese flame trees develop broad, umbrella-shaped canopies of doubly pinnate foliage that provide dense summer shade. By midsummer, upright branched panicles erupt into vibrant yellow blossoms that attract a diverse array of pollinators. In early autumn, these blooms give way to papery, rose-pink lantern capsules that rustle in the breeze and linger long after the leaves drop.
DeciduousOrnamentalSummer-blooming
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (photosynthetic)
Predators
- Scale insects
- Leafhoppers
- Root-knot nematodes
ThreatsUrban pest infestations, root compaction, and local forest clearing
HabitatsBroadleaf hillside forests, river valleys, and temperate urban green spaces
Life span50–150 years
Classification
- OrderSapindales
- FamilySapindaceae
- GenusKoelreuteria
- SpeciesKoelreuteria bipinnata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is high
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Autumn Viewing: Look for papery, rose-pink lantern capsules hanging in clusters through the fall.
- Foliage Check: Observe the doubly compound leaves to distinguish it from once-pinnate relatives.
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