Fauna
Plant

Pomegranate

Punica granatum

Pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree with glossy opposite leaves and crinkled scarlet flowers. Rounded leathery seed cases develop beneath a persistent crown-like calyx, and some branches end in sharp points.

deciduous shrubscarlet flowerleathery seed case
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyProduces energy through photosynthesis and draws water and minerals through woody roots
Predators
  • scale insects
  • leaf-footed bugs
  • grazing mammals
ThreatsSevere frost, prolonged waterlogging, fungal disease, insect pests, and habitat loss in wild populations
HabitatsDry scrub, old cultivated sites, orchards, gardens, and warm temperate slopes
Life spanA long-lived shrub that can remain productive for several decades
  1. OrderMyrtales
  2. FamilyLythraceae
  3. GenusPunica
  4. SpeciesPunica granatum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Observe wild or planted shrubs without tasting unknown material or clipping thorny branches.
Responsible observation
  • Identify: Look for scarlet crinkled flowers and a persistent crown-shaped calyx.
  • Respect: Seek permission before approaching or collecting from cultivated plants.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…