Plant · GBIF taxon 5391480
pot marigold
Calendula officinalisAlso known as Scotch Marigold, Common Marigold, Mary's Gold, Ruddles
Pot marigold produces brilliant yellow and orange composite flower heads that open with the morning sun and close by evening. Native to southern Europe, this hardy annual has escaped gardens worldwide, flourishing in disturbed soil, field margins, and sunny borders. The bright blooms attract bees, hoverflies, and butterflies throughout an extended blooming season from spring into late autumn.
FloweringAromaticPollinator Attractor
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic
Predators
- Aphids
- Slugs
- Snails
ThreatsAgricultural herbicides, habitat destruction
HabitatsGardens, fields, roadsides, disturbed ground
Life spanAnnual (1 year)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderAsterales
- FamilyAsteraceae
- GenusCalendula
- SpeciesCalendula officinalis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Garden Care: Deadhead spent blossoms regularly to encourage continuous flowering.
- Observation: Watch the flower heads expand in morning light and track visiting hoverflies.
- Soil Choice: Provide well-drained soil and full sunlight for optimal flower development.
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