Plant · GBIF taxon 5372429
silver buffaloberry
Shepherdia argenteaAlso known as Bull Berry, Thorny Buffaloberry
Silver buffaloberry forms dense, thorny thickets along riverbanks, coulees, and windswept western plains. Its narrow leaves feature a shimmering silver coating of tiny star-shaped scales that reflect sunlight and conserve moisture in arid climates. Microscopic bacteria in its root nodules fix atmospheric nitrogen, allowing this hardy shrub to enrich poor soils while providing critical shelter for wildlife.
DeciduousThornyRiparian
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunlight
- Water
- Soil Nutrients
Predators
- Mule Deer
- Elk
- Sharp-tailed Grouse
ThreatsHabitat destruction, invasive species competition, and overgrazing
HabitatsRiparian zones, coulees, floodplains, and prairie slopes
Life span30–50 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderRosales
- FamilyElaeagnaceae
- GenusShepherdia
- SpeciesShepherdia argentea
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Wild berries have toxic look-alikes; never eat based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
- Thorn Awareness: Mind the sharp, terminal branch spines when navigating near dense stands.
- Spring Bloom: Look for inconspicuous yellow flowers opening before leaves emerge in early spring.
- Wildlife Viewing: Scan thickets during winter as birds often seek shelter in the dense branches.
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