Fauna
Plant

Artillery Plant

Pilea microphylla

Also known as Angeloweed, Joypowder Plant, Lace Plant, Rockweed

Artillery plants form dense, delicate mats of succulent green stems and tiny leaves that resemble miniature ferns or clubmosses. The common name comes from staminate flowers that spring open violently when mature, catapulting microscopic clouds of pollen into the air. While native to tropical and subtropical zones across the Americas, the species has readily colonized damp masonry, rock crevices, and greenhouses around the globe.

GroundcoverTropicalLow-Growing
Artillery Plant reference1 / 7
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Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (photosynthetic)
Predators
  • Slugs
  • Snails
  • Spider Mites
ThreatsSevere frost, prolonged desiccation, chemical herbicide application
HabitatsMoist rock crevices, disturbed soil, damp masonry, greenhouses, tropical forest floors
Life span1–2 years (annual or short-lived perennial)
  1. OrderRosales
  2. FamilyUrticaceae
  3. GenusPilea
  4. SpeciesPilea microphylla
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observing Pollen: Touch mature dry flower clusters under bright sunlight to trigger an explosive pollen puff.
  • Cultivation: Provide moist, well-draining soil and partial shade when planting as a terrarium ground cover.
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