Fungus · GBIF taxon 5243458
Agaricus campestris
agaricus campestrisAlso known as Meadow Mushroom, Field Mushroom, Pink Bottom
Field mushrooms emerge rapidly in lush pastures and grassy lawns after autumn rains, often forming expanding fairy rings across open meadows. Caps open from convex cushions into broad, flat discs, revealing soft pink gills that darken to deep chocolate brown as spores mature. Beneath the soil, an extensive network of fungal threads decomposes dead plant matter and enriches the surrounding soil.
SaprotrophicGilled FungusGrassland Species
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Decomposes dead organic soil matter
Predators
- Fungus Gnats
- Slugs
- Rodents
ThreatsIntensive agricultural cultivation and heavy lawn chemical use
HabitatsPastures, lawns, grassy meadows, and parklands
Life spanFruiting bodies last 3 to 7 days; underground mycelium lives for decades
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderAgaricales
- FamilyAgaricaceae
- GenusAgaricus
- Speciesagaricus campestris
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Many wild mushrooms have toxic look-alikes; never eat wild fungi based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
- Spore Prints: Place the cap gill-side down on white paper overnight to observe the rich chocolate-brown spore deposit.
- Stem Base Check: Slice the bottom of the stem to check for yellow staining or a volva, which signal toxic look-alikes.
- Optimal Timing: Search open pastures and parks following soaked autumn rainstorms when fruiting bodies burst forth.
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