Fauna
Bird

African Openbill

Anastomus lamelligerus

Also known as African Openbill Stork, Openbill Stork

African openbills possess a specialized gap between their mandibles, allowing them to grip and pry open large freshwater snails without crushing the shell. These dark, glossy-plumaged storks often forage in noisy communal flocks across floodplains and shallow marshes. During the breeding season, pairs build stick nests in dense tree colonies or reedbeds near abundant water sources.

Wading BirdWaterbirdSocial
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyApple snails, Freshwater mussels, Aquatic snails
Predators
  • African Fish Eagle
  • Nile Crocodile
  • Large raptors
ThreatsWetland drainage, agricultural pollution, habitat destruction
HabitatsWetlands, floodplains, marshes, lake shores, flooded grasslands
Life span10–15 years
  1. OrderCiconiiformes
  2. FamilyCiconiidae
  3. GenusAnastomus
  4. SpeciesAnastomus lamelligerus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Distance Observation: Use binoculars or a spotting scope near wetland edges to watch their unique feeding technique without flushing the flock.
  • Colony Etiquette: Keep a respectable distance from tree-nesting colonies to avoid stressing breeding pairs and chicks.
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