Bird · GBIF taxon 5228200
Gallinula chloropus galeata
Gallinula chloropus galeataAlso known as American Gallinule, Common Moorhen, Florida Gallinule, Red-Billed Mudhen
American gallinules navigate marshy waters with remarkably long, unwebbed toes that distribute their weight across floating lily pads. Distinctive bright red bill shields and yellow-tipped beaks flash through dense cattail stands as they forage for aquatic seeds, snails, and insects. Parents lead downy black chicks through shallow water within hours of hatching, teaching them to peck at surface vegetation.
AquaticWading BirdLoud Vocalist
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Aquatic Seeds
- Freshwater Snails
- Aquatic Insects
Predators
- American Alligator
- Red-Tailed Hawk
- Northern Harrier
ThreatsWetland habitat loss, water pollution, invasive plants
HabitatsFreshwater marshes, ponds, lakeshores, flooded fields
Life span8–10 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyRallidae
- SpeciesGallinula chloropus galeata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Observing: Look for bright red bill shields contrasting against dark feathers along reed edges.
- Vocalizations: Listen for loud, chicken-like cackles echoing from deep marsh vegetation.
- Ethics: Maintain distance from dense reed beds where hidden nests are easily disturbed.
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